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Gout

Sudden joint pain from uric acid crystals

Gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis caused by uric acid crystal deposition in a joint, classically the big toe, producing sudden severe pain, redness, and swelling. Same-day or next-week evaluations across eight LA-area offices.

Los Angeles orthopedic specialist evaluating a patient for gout. LAOSS board-certified care across eight LA offices

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Board-certified surgeons and podiatrists across eight Los Angeles area neighborhoods.

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Common foot & ankle concerns we treat

  • Pain that limits walking, lifting, or sleep
  • Stiffness, swelling, or reduced range of motion
  • Sports injuries: acute or overuse
  • Arthritis or post-traumatic joint changes
  • Conditions other doctors couldn't resolve

What sets LAOSS apart

  • Same- or next-day appointments at eight Los Angeles-area offices
  • On-site imaging; PT coordinated with your in-network provider
  • Conservative-first care, surgery only when needed
  • Board-certified specialists, not generalists

Key takeaways

  • Gout is one of many foot & ankle conditions our specialists evaluate every day.
  • Flares are treated with medication: NSAIDs, colchicine, or corticosteroids, sometimes as a joint injection; urate-lowering therapy prevents the next one.
  • When a procedure is the right call, we explain every option, recovery timeline, and return-to-activity milestone.
  • On-site imaging at most offices and same-day appointments across eight Los Angeles-area locations.

What is gout?

Gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis caused by uric acid crystal deposition in a joint, classically the big toe, producing sudden severe pain, redness, and swelling. A flare usually comes on suddenly, often overnight, and early treatment shortens the attack.

Gout is treated with medication, not surgery. Flares settle with NSAIDs, colchicine, or corticosteroids, including a corticosteroid injection into the joint when a single joint is severely inflamed. Just as important is prevention: long-term urate-lowering medication (such as allopurinol), coordinated with your primary care physician, plus dietary changes, keeps attacks from recurring and stops crystal deposits (tophi) from damaging the joint. Surgery is rare, reserved for removing large tophi or repairing a joint damaged by years of untreated gout.

Below, we walk through the anatomy involved, the symptoms and causes we most often see, how we diagnose gout, and the full range of treatment options, from the simplest to the most involved.

Anatomical illustration of the foot and ankle showing the tibia, talus, calcaneus, and plantar fascia
Anatomy of the foot & ankle: tibia, talus, calcaneus, metatarsals, and the plantar fascia.

Inside the foot & ankle.

The foot and ankle have 26 bones, more than 30 joints, and over 100 ligaments and tendons. The plantar fascia spans the bottom of the foot, the Achilles tendon anchors the calf to the heel, and the ankle is a hinge that handles every step you take. Most foot and ankle problems trace back to overload, alignment, or footwear that doesn't match the way your foot is built.

Symptoms and causes of gout

Common symptoms

  • Sudden onset of severe joint pain, often at night
  • Redness, warmth, and swelling of the joint
  • Difficulty walking
  • Symptoms peak in 12 to 24 hours then gradually resolve

Common causes

  • Elevated uric acid level
  • Diet high in purines (red meat, shellfish, alcohol)
  • Kidney disease reducing uric acid excretion
  • Family history

How we diagnose gout

You want answers, fast, and we're built to give them. Most patients leave their first LAOSS visit with a clear diagnosis and a written plan, not another referral chain.

Here's what your initial visit for gout typically looks like:

  • Detailed history: when it started, what makes it better or worse, what you've already tried
  • Focused exam of the inflamed joint: swelling, warmth, redness, and how far it moves
  • Testing when needed: joint fluid checked for uric acid crystals, a blood uric acid level, and X-ray or ultrasound
  • A written plan covering flare treatment and long-term prevention, in plain English

Schedule your evaluation at the LAOSS office nearest you.

How we treat gout at LAOSS

Once we've confirmed the diagnosis, the next step is matching the right treatment to your situation. We start with the least-invasive option that fits, and escalate only when it doesn't.

Conservative care
Step 1

Treating the flare & preventing the next

Flares usually respond quickly to the right medication, and long-term prevention makes future attacks much less likely.

  • NSAIDs, colchicine, or oral corticosteroids for acute flares
  • Corticosteroid injection into a severely inflamed joint
  • Urate-lowering therapy (such as allopurinol) to prevent recurrence
  • Dietary guidance: limiting alcohol, sugary drinks, and purine-rich foods
  • Review of medications and hydration that affect uric acid
Surgical care
When needed

Procedures for advanced gout

Rarely needed, reserved for joints damaged by years of uncontrolled disease.

  • Removal of large or ulcerating tophi
  • Debridement of crystal-damaged joints
  • Fusion or reconstruction for end-stage joint destruction

Why experience matters.

Why experience matters

Foot & ankle care is highly technique-dependent. Volume, training, and judgment together determine the outcome you actually feel six months later.

  • Precise diagnosis from imaging and exam
  • Conservative-first care that avoids unnecessary surgery
  • Surgical technique refined over thousands of cases
  • On-site imaging + coordinated PT through your in-network provider

The LAOSS approach

Our foot & ankle specialists move stepwise: start with the least-invasive option that fits your situation, escalate only when it doesn't.

  • Same-day imaging at most offices
  • PT coordinated in your insurance network
  • Board-certified surgeons performing the procedures themselves
  • Direct access to your specialist between visits

Am I a candidate?

If most of these match your situation, an evaluation with a foot & ankle specialist is the next step.

You may be

You may be a candidate if

These signs typically point toward an in-person evaluation with a foot & ankle specialist.

  • Pain or stiffness in the foot & ankle that lasts more than a few days
  • Swelling, instability, or noticeable change in function
  • Symptoms that limit walking, lifting, sleep, or work
  • Previous treatment that didn't fully resolve the problem
  • Imaging or exam findings that suggest an underlying issue
Evaluation

What evaluation includes

Your first visit is built to give you an answer the same day, not just another referral.

  • Detailed history: onset, mechanism, what makes it better or worse
  • Hands-on exam focused on the affected joint or region
  • On-site imaging at most offices (X-ray, ultrasound)
  • Clear plan with options ranging from conservative to surgical
  • Same-day or next-day scheduling for any follow-up tests

ImportantSeek urgent evaluation for sudden severe pain, numbness, progressive weakness, or any sign of infection (fever, increasing redness or swelling).

Your foot & ankle recovery roadmap.

Recovery is rarely a straight line, but a clear plan with measurable milestones makes the path predictable.

  1. Days 0 to 14

    Right after care

    In the first two weeks we focus on calming the flare, controlling pain, and getting you walking comfortably again.

    • Activity modification with clear do/don't guidance
    • Ice, elevation, and pain control as needed
    • Gentle range-of-motion within safe limits
    • Follow-up scheduled to track healing
  2. Weeks 2 to 8

    Prevention plan

    Once the flare settles, the focus turns to lowering uric acid so attacks become less likely.

    • Urate-lowering medication started or adjusted with your physician
    • Blood tests to track your uric acid level
    • Diet, alcohol, and hydration guidance
    • Review of medications that can raise uric acid
  3. Months 2+

    Long-term care

    Once function is restored, the focus shifts to keeping you there, and catching any recurrence early.

    • Staying on prevention medication long term
    • A plan for treating a new flare at the first sign
    • Follow-up visits and lab checks as advised
    • Direct line back to your specialist if needed
Risks & considerations

What to weigh before you decide.

We talk through the risks and benefits with every patient. Informed consent is a conversation, not a form.

General

General considerations

Every orthopedic intervention carries a small set of standard risks. We screen, prepare, and monitor for these on every patient.

  • Infection (rare with modern technique and prophylaxis)
  • Bleeding or bruising at the treatment site
  • Reaction to anesthesia or medications
  • Need for additional procedures in some cases
Specific

Foot and ankle considerations

Some risks are tied to the structures we're treating in the foot & ankle. We discuss these in detail at your visit so you can weigh them against the benefits.

  • Temporary stiffness or weakness during recovery
  • Incomplete pain relief in a small percentage of cases
  • Nerve or vessel irritation near the treatment area
  • Need for follow-up therapy to fully restore function

Meet our foot & ankle doctors in the Greater Los Angeles area

At LAOSS, our foot & ankle specialists are board-certified and treat these problems every day. From minimally invasive arthroscopic techniques to joint replacement and arthritis management, our physicians bring decades of experience to every case. We have cared for Los Angeles patients since 2007, with one goal for each: less pain, better movement, and a return to the activities you love.

Meet your foot & ankle specialists.

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Compare up to 34 providers
  • Accepting new patients

    Danny Wang, DPM

    Podiatrist

    • Santa Fe Springs
    • East Los Angeles
  • Accepting new patients

    Michael Marcus, DPM

    Podiatrist

    • Santa Fe Springs
  • Accepting new patients

    Matt Cikra, DPM

    Podiatrist

    • Wilshire
    • Santa Fe Springs
    • Tarzana
    • +1 more
  • Accepting new patients

    Yixi Lu, DPM

    Podiatrist

    • Valencia
    • Tarzana
    • East Los Angeles

Care for gout starts here

Don't let gout be something you just power through. With same- or next-day appointments at multiple Los Angeles locations, you'll never wait weeks or months for answers. The same team handles your diagnosis, treatment, and recovery. Whether you need rapid flare treatment, a joint injection, or a long-term prevention plan, we plan it with you and coordinate each step.

Call or schedule online today to see a foot & ankle specialist in Los Angeles.

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Common gout questions

  • The gold standard is joint aspiration: drawing fluid from the inflamed joint to identify uric acid crystals under the microscope, which also rules out infection. Exam, blood uric acid levels, and imaging (X-ray or ultrasound) round out the picture. Most patients leave the first visit with a clear diagnosis and a written plan.

Don't wait on pain.

Book a visit with a foot & ankle specialist at any of our eight Los Angeles-area offices.

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21 specialists · 8 offices
Greater Los Angeles
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